Yoghurt as a starter in sourdough fermentation to improve the technological and functional properties of sourdough-wheat bread
نویسندگان
چکیده
The incorporation of yoghurt as a starter in sourdough wheat bread, to improve technological and nutritional properties, was investigated. Two bread dough matrices were considered: endosperm flour blended with whole-grain flour. fermentation’s types performed, two-stage yeast fermentation. Compared dough, yoghurt-sourdough fermentation promoted considerable changes chemical composition, particularly when conjoined flour: higher protein proteolysis degree, increase peptide free amino nitrogen content, solubilization phenolic compounds (46–53%), DPPH radical scavenging (54–65%) ferric-reducing power (85–88%), observed. As baking ingredient, improved the crumb softness (15–12%) delayed staling (40–35%). Nutritionally, glycemic index reduced (18–32%) while digestibility (6–12%) acids bioavailability (50–100%) enhanced. addition techniques offered promising tool bread's functional properties.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Functional Foods
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2214-9414', '1756-4646']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2021.104877